Curious How Much You Can Borrow? USDA Loan Limits 2025 by California County

By Douglas Sorto
11/10/2025

If you're considering purchasing a home in California using a USDA loan, understanding the 2025 loan limits by county is crucial. USDA loans offer affordable financing options for eligible rural and suburban homebuyers, but the maximum loan amount varies depending on the county. Here's a comprehensive guide to help you navigate USDA loan limits in California for 2025.

What Are USDA Loan Limits?

USDA loan limits refer to the maximum loan amount that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) will guarantee for a single-family home in a specific area. These limits are determined based on the county and are influenced by local housing costs. USDA loans are designed to assist low-to-moderate-income buyers in rural and suburban areas, making homeownership more accessible.

USDA Loan Limits 2025 in California

In California, USDA loan limits for 2025 have been adjusted to reflect changes in housing markets across various counties. While the standard limit for many counties is $419,300, some high-cost areas have higher limits to accommodate local market conditions.

Standard USDA Loan Limit

  • Standard Limit: $419,300

This limit applies to most counties in California. However, certain counties with higher median home prices have increased limits.

High-Cost Area USDA Loan Limits

  • Los Angeles County: $1,209,750

  • Orange County: $581,200

  • San Diego County: $581,200

  • San Francisco County: $1,209,750

  • Santa Clara County: $1,209,750

These higher limits are set to align with the elevated housing costs in these regions. It's important to note that while these counties have higher limits, the USDA still designates them as eligible areas for USDA loans.

USDA Loan Limits by County

To assist you further, here's a table highlighting USDA loan limits for select counties in California:

County USDA Loan Limit
Los Angeles $1,209,750
Orange $581,200
San Diego $581,200
San Francisco $1,209,750
Santa Clara $1,209,750
Riverside $419,300
Sacramento $419,300
Fresno $419,300
Kern $419,300
San Bernardino $419,300

Note: These limits are effective as of March 7, 2025. For the most current information, refer to the USDA Rural Development website or consult with a USDA-approved lender.

How to Determine Your Eligibility

Eligibility for a USDA loan is not solely based on the loan limit. Other factors include:

  • Income: Your household income must not exceed the USDA's income limits for your county.

  • Creditworthiness: While USDA loans are more lenient than conventional loans, a reasonable credit history is still required.

  • Property Location: The property must be located in an eligible rural or suburban area as defined by the USDA.

  • Debt-to-Income Ratio: Your monthly debt payments should not exceed a certain percentage of your gross monthly income.

To determine your eligibility and the specific loan limit for your desired property, it's advisable to consult with a USDA-approved lender or visit the USDA Rural Development website.

Benefits of USDA Loans

USDA loans offer several advantages for eligible homebuyers:

  • No Down Payment: USDA loans often require no down payment, making homeownership more accessible.

  • Competitive Interest Rates: These loans typically offer lower interest rates compared to conventional loans.

  • Lenient Credit Requirements: USDA loans are more forgiving of past credit issues, though a reasonable credit history is still necessary.

  • Fixed-Rate Financing: USDA loans offer fixed-rate financing, providing predictable monthly payments.

Final Thoughts

Understanding USDA loan limits by county is essential when considering a USDA loan for your home purchase in California. While the standard limit is $419,300, certain high-cost areas have higher limits to accommodate local housing markets. Always consult with a USDA-approved lender to determine your eligibility and the specific loan limit for your desired property.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the standard USDA loan limit in California for 2025?

The standard USDA loan limit for most counties in California is $419,300.

2. Are there higher USDA loan limits in California?

Yes, certain high-cost areas like Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Francisco, and Santa Clara counties have higher USDA loan limits ranging from $581,200 to $1,209,750.

3. How can I determine if a property is eligible for a USDA loan?

You can check the USDA's eligibility map on their website or consult with a USDA-approved lender to determine if a property is located in an eligible area.

4. Do USDA loan limits change annually?

Yes, USDA loan limits are typically updated annually to reflect changes in local housing markets. It's important to check the current limits before applying.

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